June 17, 2026
Updated September 24, 2026

CPSC eFiling Requirements Are Now in Effect: What Importers Must Do

The new CPSC eFiling requirements took effect on July 8, 2026. Importers of products regulated by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) must now file certificate of compliance data electronically with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the time of entry. If your shipments include children’s products or regulated general-use products, this is now part of every entry.

Where things stand in September 2026

  • In force since July 8, 2026 for standard consumption and warehouse entries.
  • January 8, 2027 for goods entered from a Foreign Trade Zone.
  • CPSC is phasing in enforcement, but eFiling is required now. Missing data can still lead to holds, exams and a higher risk score.

What the CPSC eFiling Requirements Changed

Before July 8, 2026, Children’s Product Certificates (CPCs) and General Certificates of Conformity (GCCs) could stay in your files until CPSC or CBP asked for them. Now the certificate data travels with the entry, filed through CBP’s Automated Commercial Environment (ACE).

It also helps to know what the rule did not change. It does not change which products need certification, and it does not add new testing requirements. It changes how and when the data reaches the government.

Is CPSC eFiling Being Enforced?

Yes, the requirement is in force. According to trade counsel citing CPSC guidance, CPSC does not currently plan to have ACE reject entries for missing CPSC data or to deny entry solely for failure to eFile while the program phases in. That is enforcement discretion, not a safe harbor. CPSC can still request that shipments be held or seized, and incomplete filings count against an importer’s risk profile. Treat eFiling as mandatory today.

Key Dates and Scope

  • July 8, 2026: eFiling required for CPSC-regulated products entered for consumption or warehousing.
  • January 8, 2027: eFiling required for goods entered for consumption or warehousing from a Foreign Trade Zone.
  • Low-value shipments are not exempt: Regulated products need eFiling whatever the shipment value. With Section 321 de minimis suspended, low-value shipments now go through a regular entry anyway.

The Seven Required Data Elements

Each regulated product in a shipment needs the same seven elements that appear on its CPC or GCC:

  1. Product identification: A description plus an identifier such as a SKU, model number, GTIN or UPC.
  2. Applicable rules: Each CPSC rule, ban, standard or regulation the product is certified to.
  3. Certifier: Name, address and phone number of the importer or domestic manufacturer certifying the product.
  4. Records contact: Name, address, email and phone of the person who keeps the test records.
  5. Date and place of manufacture: At least the month and year, plus city and country.
  6. Date and place of testing: When and where the testing the certificate relies on was done.
  7. Testing laboratory: For children’s products, each CPSC-accepted third-party lab, with name, address and phone.

Two Ways to Meet the CPSC eFiling Requirements

Option 1: Full PGA Message Set

Your customs broker transmits all certificate data in ACE with each entry. No CPSC account is needed, but the data has to be complete and correct on every shipment.

Option 2: CPSC Product Registry and Reference Filing

You store certificates in the free CPSC Product Registry, and your broker transmits only the certificate reference at entry. This works best for importers with high volume or recurring product lines, since certificate data is entered once and reused.

Importing Children’s Products: What to Check Before You Ship

Children’s products face the strictest requirements, so check these before goods leave the factory:

  • Third-party testing by a CPSC-accepted laboratory for every applicable children’s product safety rule.
  • A Children’s Product Certificate that matches the product, the rules and the lab reports.
  • Permanent tracking labels on the product and packaging where required.
  • Certificate data ready to file in ACE, either in full or through the Product Registry.
  • Your customs broker knows which HTS lines in the shipment are flagged for CPSC data.

The Risk of Missing Data

  • Shipment holds and clearance delays
  • More physical examinations
  • Refused admission, plus demurrage, storage and handling fees
  • Higher risk scores and more scrutiny on future shipments

How to Get Compliant Now

  1. Audit your catalog. Map your products against CPSC’s flagged HTS list to see which entries need data.
  2. Collect certificate data. Work with suppliers and labs so all seven elements are complete for every SKU.
  3. Pick a filing path. Choose full message set or Product Registry based on volume.
  4. Coordinate with your broker. Confirm transmissions are going through on live entries, not just in testing.

For official tools and the Product Registry, visit the CPSC eFiling portal.

How Argents Can Help

Argents is a licensed U.S. customs broker as well as a freight forwarder and 3PL, so CPSC data, the entry and the freight are handled by one team. We help importers pick the right filing path, organize certificate data and keep shipments clearing. See our customs clearance services, or contact us at corporate@argents.com or 843-785-8700.

Frequently Asked Questions

When did CPSC eFiling become mandatory?

July 8, 2026, for CPSC-regulated products entered for consumption or warehousing. Goods entered from a Foreign Trade Zone follow on January 8, 2027.

What official website should importers use for electronic filings?

Filings go through CBP’s ACE system, usually transmitted by your customs broker. Certificates can also be stored in the CPSC Product Registry, available from the CPSC eFiling page at cpsc.gov/eFiling.

What happens if I don’t eFile?

CPSC is phasing in enforcement, but it can still request holds or seizures, and missing data raises your risk profile. Delays, exams and storage fees are the most common results.

Do low-value shipments need CPSC eFiling?

Yes. There is no value threshold for regulated products, and Section 321 de minimis treatment is currently suspended for all countries.

Updated September 2026. This article is for general information only and is not legal or compliance advice. For your specific products, consult your customs broker or CPSC.

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