2024 Year in Review: Tariffs, Trade Compliance, and Port Strike Risks

year in review

Year in Review: 2024 saw significant global trade and logistics changes, driven by shifting tariffs, stricter trade compliance measures, and growing tensions around port automation. Importers faced increasing pressure to adapt to these challenges while maintaining efficient supply chains. As we approach 2025, businesses must stay informed and proactive to navigate these developments.

Tariffs and Trade Shifts

The incoming U.S. administration’s proposed tariffs on key trading partners, including China, are set to reshape global supply chains in 2025. Countries like Vietnam, Thailand, and South Korea benefit as companies diversify their sourcing strategies. Vietnam’s containerized exports to the U.S. exceeded 2 million TEUs in 2024—more than double its 2017 total—driven by its low-cost, educated workforce and closer diplomatic ties with the U.S. Meanwhile, South Korea and Thailand have seen strong growth in U.S.-bound exports, fueled by industrial goods and agricultural products, respectively. Businesses must prepare for continued tariff-driven trade shifts and adapt sourcing strategies to reduce costs and risks.

Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties (AD/CVD): A Growing Concern

AD/CVD enforcement remained a focal point in 2024 as the U.S. Department of Commerce intensified its scrutiny of imported goods. Anti-dumping duties target products sold below fair market value while countervailing duties address imports benefiting from unfair government subsidies. Both measures aim to protect U.S. industries but create financial and operational risks for importers.

Several industries were hit hardest by AD/CVD actions in 2024, including furniture, wood products, shelving units, and seafood. For example, imported wood flooring faced significant duties, impacting the construction and home furnishing sectors. Understanding the triggers for AD/CVD investigations—such as aggressive domestic lobbying or allegations of unfair competition—is critical for businesses to mitigate potential costs.

Proactive strategies against disruption, such as diversifying suppliers, conducting due diligence on trade regulations, and partnering with compliance experts, can help businesses avoid potential penalties. Argents Express provides comprehensive guidance on managing these risks, ensuring that importers remain compliant while protecting their bottom lines.

Forced Labor Enforcement Expands

In 2024, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) escalated its enforcement of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA). With 29 new entities added to the UFLPA Entity List, goods linked to forced labor in China’s Xinjiang region faced presumptive bans by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Impacted industries include agriculture, textiles, and electronics, forcing importers to prioritize supply chain traceability and transparency.

Failing to comply with UFLPA standards carries legal and financial penalties and reputational risks as consumers demand ethical sourcing. Businesses are urged to leverage advanced technology for traceability and foster transparent partnerships with logistics providers. Argents Express offers expertise in navigating these compliance challenges, enabling companies to build resilient and responsible supply chains.

East Coast Port Strike Threats Resurface

Labor tensions over port automation reached a boiling point in 2024, raising concerns about a renewed East Coast port strike. While longshore unions oppose increased automation, port employers argue that technology improves efficiency and capacity, benefitting the entire supply chain. With the potential for disruptions in 2025, businesses must consider contingency plans to avoid delays and maintain operational continuity.

Preparing for 2025

The challenges of 2024 highlight the importance of staying ahead of regulatory changes and market trends. From managing AD/CVD risks to ensuring compliance with forced labor laws, businesses must adapt their operations to meet evolving demands. At Argents Express, we specialize in helping companies navigate these complexities with tailored solutions for freight forwarding, compliance, and supply chain optimization.

Partner with our experts to navigate 2025’s trade complexities. Contact us for expert solutions to streamline your supply chain and ensure compliance.